re:constitution
2019/ 2020

Neus Vidal Martí

Mobility Phase: Birkbeck, University of London - Department of Politics

Transparency laws in Europe: a comparative study using the right to request public information

Photo: Joanna Scheffel

Neus Vidal Marti is the Executive Director of the Seek Initiative an organisation that supports and trains citizens, community leaders, journalists, and civil society organisations to drive change in their communities through grassroots investigations in the public interest. Neus is a journalist and political scientist who specialises in access-to-information laws and media policies. Originally from Barcelona, she has worked as an investigative reporter in several countries, including Spain, the UK and Germany and has taught journalism at several universities in Europe. She holds a double degree in Journalism and Political Science (Pompeu Fabra University Barcelona), a MA in Investigative Journalism (City, University of London) and she is currently pursuing a PhD in politics at Birkbeck, University of London.

Transparency laws in Europe: a comparative study using the right to request public information

In the past decades, most European countries have implemented Freedom of Information Acts or Transparency Laws. However, these pieces of legislation do not guarantee the same rights in all countries. Each European country has its own Transparency law and, in some cases, some regions within one country also have different regional laws. In practice, this means that European citizens do not have an equal right to access information. This is extremely relevant in an area like Europe, in which countries have many financial, social and political ties with one another. Most European citizens share the right to live and work in other states, yet they do not have the same rights when it comes to knowing information about their governments because there is no common transparency legislation. The aim of my research project is to understand the differences between European countries regarding the right to access public information by sending the same information requests to several states and comparing the answers. The results will be published in an essay and shared online to make them available to the public. They will be useful to understand which European countries are more transparent and set good legal standards for others to follow.