Fellow Talk
Wed 18 Jun 2025 | 15:00–16:00

Too Small to Claim, Too Big to Fail: Addressing the Stealth Dimension of the Rule of Law in the EU

Fellow Talk by Dominik Dworniczak (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) | Chair: Maria Skóra (Institut für Europäische Poilitik) | Discussant: Sarah Ganty (Université catholique de Louvain)

The research project focuses on the core part of the rule of law in the EU: access to justice. It is argued that its stealth dimension poses a serious challenge to realisation of rights under EU law, despite the guarantees from Art. 47 CFR. 
The practical realization of rights is complex and often hindered by structural barriers. The project aims to identify, analyze and address these barriers by focusing on the "stealth dimension" of access to justice. This dimension refers to all the claims that are perceived as insignificant but equally deserving a just substantial settlement, often going unaddressed due to various factors. These include not only the material and formal obstacles in access to justice, but also the structural problems leading to individuals’ alienation, just as mental distress, uncertain legal status and transnational complexities.
The project centres around three paradigmatic areas: non-discrimination law, data protection law, and consumer law, where individuals, such as workers, data subjects, and consumers, face structural obstacles in access to justice. Ultimately, the research aims at contributing to a deeper understanding of access to justice within the EU and at offering practical recommendations for enhancing the effectiveness of remedies and upholding the rule of law.

Dominik Dworniczak is a lawyer and historian whose research covers European private law, consumer protection, financial law, contract law and legal history. He is currently completing his PhD thesis entitled ‘Ordering Legal Reality: A Comparative Study on Consumer Credit in European Judiciaries’ combining interdisciplinary approaches to consumer law and conducted at the European University Institute (EUI) under the supervision of Prof Mathias Siems. At present, Dominik is also a collaborator at the Polish Academy of Sciences in the research project Justice, Fundamental Rights and Artificial Intelligence (JuLIA). His broader research interests include methodology of comparative law, access to justice in EU law and socio-legal approaches to EU law.

The Fellow Talk will be chaired by Maria Skóra and Sarah Gantywill be the discussant.

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